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Collection Overview
Title: Amos Paul Kennedy Jr. Collection, 1992-2019
ID: 01/01/MSS00100
Primary Creator: Kennedy, Amos Paul, Jr.
Extent: 20.0 Cubic Feet
Arrangement:
The collection consists of six series arranged by format and size: 1). Prints and postcards, 2.) State road maps, 3.) Promotional materials, 4.) Handheld fans, 5.) Publications, and 6.) Posters. The materials in each series are arranged chronologically by date of the print's creation.
Series 2 contains two subseries: 1.) General and 2.) Bombingham. Series 4 contains two subseries: 1.) General and 2.) Civil rights leaders. Series 5 contains two subseries: 1.) Periodicals and 2.) Event publications.
The collection is described at the item level. The contents of each print are transcribed in quotations, following the capitalization and wording of the prints as closely as possible.
Information contained in parentheses within the quotation marks is found at the top or bottom of the print. Often this information refers to the source of the quotation on the print or an organization involved with the event promoted on the print. For example, “YOUR LIBRARY IS YOUR PARADISE. (Desiderius Erasmus)” and “PRINTERS FAIR (ANNA TEMPLETON CENTRE).”
Text on the background of the prints is included in brackets within quotations. Any information in brackets outside of the quotations indicates design related characteristics of the given print to distinguish it from other prints with identical text. For example, “Food Justice: Community, Local food, Water is life, Fresh Food, Farm-to-Table” [blue and pink].
Date Acquired: 00/00/1997. More info below under Accruals.
Subjects: Kuba (African people), Smoking -- Folklore, Tales -- Congo (Democratic Republic), Tales -- Nigeria, Yoruba (African people) -- Folklore
Forms of Material: African Americans--Music, American poetry, Artists' Books--United States, Christmas music, Miniature Books -- Specimens, Postcards, Proverbs, African, Spirituals (Songs)
Languages: English
Scope and Contents of the Materials
This collection consists of graphic art on handmade paper printed at Kennedy Prints!, Jubilee Press (also Jubalee), or elsewhere by Amos Paul Kennedy Jr. (1948-), an American letterpress printer, papermaker, educator, and social activist. Formats include postcards, posters, state road maps, and hand fans. There is also some additional promotional material for events with which Kennedy was involved. Some items for this collection are individually cataloged and searchable in Primo at the link below. Many are also digitized and available to view online as part of our Digital Collections.
See Administrative/Biographical History and Administrative Information for more information.
Collection Historical Note
Amos Paul Kennedy Jr. was born in Lafayette, Louisiana, in 1948. His father, Amos Paul Kennedy Sr., was a professor of agriculture and chemistry who taught at numerous historically black colleges and universities (HBCU) throughout his professional career. In 1972, Kennedy Jr. earned a BA in mathematics at Grambling University, and went on to pursue an MA in education.
Kennedy spent time in the Peace Corps during graduate school, which gave him the opportunity to teach mathematics in Liberia for 18 months. After contracting and recovering from malaria, he returned to the United States and settled in Gaithersburg, Maryland, taking a position with IBM as a systems programmer. He worked there for three years before moving to Cleveland, Ohio, where he worked for various computer firms and revived his interest in graduate school—this time for library science.
In 1981, Kennedy moved to Chicago, however, which once again put his formal academic plans on hold. While working for AT&T, he studied calligraphy as a hobby and took letterpress courses at Artist's Book Works, a small non-profit papermaking studio that opened in 1983. His initial interest in the printmaking process was peaked during a trip to Colonial Williamsburg, where he saw the town’s 18th century print shop and book bindery. After six months of coursework, Kennedy came into his own press and, being gifted four cabinets of type by a seasoned printer, quickly transformed his basement into a print shop. This private press was called Idiot Press, its name changing to Kennedy and Sons Fine Printing once he shifted his focus to commercial printing, and later to Jubilee Press (also Jubalee).
In 1995, Kennedy began graduate school at the University of Wisconsin, Madison and studied graphic design under Walter Hamady (1940-2019), also taking courses on the history of African art and Vodún. At this time, he moved to Bayside, a suburb of Milwaukee, and worked out of a studio there. He graduated with an MFA in 1997, and in 1998, became the first Black faculty member in the School of Fine Arts at Indiana University.
While living in York, Alabama, in 2002, Kennedy shifted his interest from books to posters and cards. He spent much of the next decade honing his craft in a series of small Alabama towns while traveling to teach, speak, and sell his work. In 2008, he moved to Detroit, Michigan where he established his print shop, Kennedy Prints!.
Using wood type and hand presses, Kennedy produces large editions of wildly colorful, typographically driven posters on inexpensive chipboard stock. His method often involves overprinting multiple layers of text and making constant, subtle alterations to the color of the inks throughout each press run, making each print being subtly unique. He passionately addresses issues of race, freedom, and equality in his work, often incorporating proverbs and tales of the Kuba and Yoruba people of Africa, as well as the work of Black American poets, such as Paul Laurence Dunbar (1872-1906). Kennedy has printed under a number of press names, including York Show Prints, Kennedy & Sons, Fine Printers, and Kennedy Prints!
As more and more artists seek to steer away from computer-generated art, Kennedy is often credited with the revival of the letterpress in contemporary and folk art.
Subject/Index Terms
Administrative Information
Repository:
Rare Book & Manuscript Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Accruals:
Additions through 2019 have been processed.
Access Restrictions:
Open to researchers.
Use Restrictions:
The RBML reproductions policies can be found here:
http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/ReproductionServices.htm
The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted materials.
Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study scholarship or research." If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of "fair use," that user may be liable for copyright infringement.
This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgement, fulfillment of the order would damage materials or involve violation of copyright law.
Related Materials:
Interview with Amos Kennedy (University of Wisconsin, Madison Library)
Processing Information:
https://wiki.cites.uiuc.edu/wiki/display/librare/Home
URL:
https://go.library.illinois.edu/AmosPaulKennedyJrCatalog
Box and Folder Listing
Browse by Series:
[
Series 1: Prints and postcards, 2007-2019],
[
Series 2: State road maps, 2015-2019],
[
Series 3: Promotional materials, 1994-2019],
[Series 4: Handheld fans, 2010-2018],
[
Series 5: Publications, 1994-2019],
[
Series 6: Posters, 2001-2019],
[
All]
- Series 4: Handheld fans, 2010-2018
- Sub-series 1: General, 2010-2018
- Box 6
- Folder 1: “I am a FAN of GORDO BASEBALL”, 2010
- Folder 2: “Celebrating the tenth annual Okra Festival (Burkeville, AL)”, 2010
- Folder 3: “The BOGGS SCHOOL, Grown in Detroit (boggsschool.org)”, 2013
- Folder 4: “Feedom Freedom, Grow a garden, grow a community. Grown in Detroit. (feedomfreedom.wordpress.com)”, 2013
- Folder 5: “The HOPE DISTRICT, Grown in Detroit (friendsofdetroit.org)”, 2013
- Folder 6: “Mount Elliott Makerspace…a village workshop where people make, tinker and learn. Grown in Detroit. (mtelliottnmakerspace.com)”, 2013
- Folder 7: “Meredith & Elliott, 17 May 2014”, 2014
- Folder 8: “BROTHER, Nature, PRODUCE”, 2015
- Folder 9: “GOODWELLS NATURAL FOODS MARKET is a FAN of Detroit Friends Potato Chips Co.”, 2015
- Folder 10: “AC’s Selma Sampler Tour”, 2016
- Folder 11: “Advancing racial equity and economic mobility for the next generation in the Great Lakes region (The Joyce Foundation)”, 2018
- Folder 12: “PROCEED AND BE BOLD (The Joyce Foundation)”, 2018
- Folder 13: “East Ferry-Warren Association Community Meeting… (Protect the COMMONS)” [color background], 2018
- Folder 14: “HOPE IS INVINCIBLE (Lionheart District Detroit)”, 2018
- Folder 15: “East Ferry-Warren Association Community Meeting… (Protect the COMMONS)” [plain background], 2018
- Folder 16: “IRON teaching ROCKS to how RUST M B A D (African Bead Museum)”, 2018
- Folder 17: “DETROIT FRIENDS POTATO CHIPS”, 2018
- Folder 18: “GOODWELLS NATURAL FOODS MARKET: The home of THE FAMOUS POCKET SANDWICH”, 2018
- Sub-series 2: Civil rights leaders, 2013
- Contains printed handheld fans with names of murdered Civil Rights leaders and the year and state in which they were murdered
- Box 6
- Folder 19: “Collie Hampton (MURDERED) 1966, Kentucky”, 2013
- Folder 20: “Herbert Lee (MURDERED) 1961, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 21: “Alphonso Harris (MURDERED) 1966, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 22: “Eli Brumfield (MURDERED) 1961, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 23: “Nathan Johnson (MURDERED) 1966, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 24: “Clifton Walker (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 25: “Ernest Jells (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 26: “Arthur James Hill (MURDERED) 1965, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 27: “James Earl Motley (MURDERED) 1967, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 28: “Rodell Williamson (MURDERED) 1967, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 29: “Archie Wooden (MURDERED) 1967, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 30: “Ben Chester White (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 31: “Benjamin Brown (MURDERED) 1967, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 32: “Frank Morris (MURDERED) 1964, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 33: “Charles Eddie Moore (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Box 7
- Folder 1: “Gene Brown (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 2: “Rev. James Reeb (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 3: “Donald Rasberry (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 4: “Silas Caston (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 5: “James Earl Chaney (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 6: “Johnnie Robinson (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 7: “Cynthia Wesley (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 8: “Virgil Lamar Ware (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 9: “Jasper Greenwood (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 10: “Rev. Bruce Klunder (MURDERED) 1964, Ohio”, 2013
- Folder 11: “Vernon Dahmer (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 12: “Isadore Banks (MURDERED) 1954, Arkansas”, 2013
- Folder 13: “John Earl Reese (MURDERED) 1955, Texas”, 2013
- Folder 14: “Booker T. Mixon (MURDERED) 1959, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 15: “Sylvester Maxwell (MURDERED) 1963, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 16: “Andrew Goodman (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 17: “Preston Bolden (MURDERED) 1953, Texas”, 2013
- Folder 18: “Harriette Moore (MURDERED) 1951, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 19: “Henry Moore (MURDERED) 1951, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 20: “Hillard Brooks (MURDERED) 1952, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 21: “Roger Malcolm (MURDERED) 1946, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 22: “Dorothy Malcolm (MURDERED) 1946, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 23: “Mae Dorsey (MURDERED) 1946, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 24: “Willie Edwards, Jr. (MURDERED) 1957, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 25: “Jonathan Myrick Daniels (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 26: “George Metcalfe (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 27: “George Singleton (MURDERED) 1957, North Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 28: “Fred Robinson (MURDERED) 1960, South Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 29: “Clarence Cloninger (MURDERED) 1960, North Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 30: “David Pitts (MURDERED) 1960, Louisiana”, 2013
- Box 8
- Folder 1: “William Roy Prather (MURDERED) 1959, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 2: “Ollie Shelby (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 3: “Willie Countryman (MURDERED) 1958, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 4: “Marshall Scott, Jr. (MURDERED) 1965, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 5: “Robert Wilder (MURDERED) 1965, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 6: “James Waymers (MURDERED) 1965, South Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 7: “Marshall Johns (MURDERED) 1960, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 8: “Rogers Hamilton (MURDERED) 1957, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 9: “Ernest Hunter (MURDERED) 1958, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 10: “Mack Charles Parker (MURDERED) 1959, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 11: “Woodrow Daniels (MURDERED) 1958, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 12: “C.H. Pickett (MURDERED) 1957, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 13: “Richard Lillard (MURDERED) 1958, Tennessee”, 2013
- Folder 14: “Sam O’Quinn (MURDERED) 1959, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 15: “Albert Pitts (MURDERED) 1960, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 16: “Mattie Greene (MURDERED) 1960, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 17: “Johnny Queen (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 18: “William Piercefield (MURDERED) 1965, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 19: “Robert McNair (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 20: “Oneal Moore (MURDERED) 1965, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 21: “Emmett Till (MURDERED) 1955, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 22: “Lamar Smith (MURDERED) 1955, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 23: “Will Owens (MURDERED) 1956, North Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 24: “Clarence Triggs (MURDERED) 1966, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 25: “Adlena Hamlett (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 26: “Vincent Dahmon (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 27: “Paul Guihard (MURDERED) 1962, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 28: “Samuel Leamon Younge, Jr. (MURDERED) 1966, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 29: “Carole Robertson (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 30: “William Lewis Moore (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Box 9
- Folder 1: “Ann Thomas (MURDERED) 1969, Texas”, 2013
- Folder 2: “Henry Smith (MURDERED) 1968, South Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 3: “Larry Payne (MURDERED) 1968, Tennessee”, 2013
- Folder 4: “Delano Herman Middleton (MURDERED) 1968, South Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 5: “Samuel Hammond, Jr. (MURDERED) 1968, South Carolina”, 2013
- Folder 6: “A.C. Hall (MURDERED) 1962, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 7: “Ernest McPharland (MURDERED) 1960, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 8: “John Larry Bolden (MURDERED) 1958, Tennessee”, 2013
- Folder 9: “Saleam Triggs (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 10: “George Love (MURDERED) 1958, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 11: “Freddie Lee Thomas (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 12: “Joe Franklin Jeter (MURDERED) 1958, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 13: “Ed Smith (MURDERED) 1958, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 14: “Willie Joe Sanford (MURDERED) 1957, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 15: “Luther Jackson (MURDERED) 1959, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 16: “James Brazier (MURDERED) 1958, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 17: “Andrew Lee Anderson (MURDERED) 1963, Arkansas”, 2013
- Folder 18: “Addie Mae Collins (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 19: “Roman Duckworth, Jr. (MURDERED) 1962, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 20: “Birdie Keglar (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 21: “Eddie James Stewart (MURDERED) 1966, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 22: “James Andrew Miller (MURDERED) 1964, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 23: “Nehomiah Montgomery (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 24: “Johnnie Mae Chappell (MURDERED) 1964, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 25: “Joseph Edwards (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 26: “Maceo Snipes (MURDERED) 1946, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 27: “Jimmy Powell (MURDERED) 1964, New York”, 2013
- Folder 28: “Hubert Orsby (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 29: “Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. (MURDERED) 1968, Tennessee”, 2013
- Folder 30: “Louis Allen (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Box 10
- Folder 1: “Frank Andrews (MURDERED) 1964, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 2: “Michael Henry Schwerner (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 3: “Jessie James Shelby (MURDERED) 1956, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 4: “Charles Brown (MURDERED) 1957, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 5: “Thomas Brewer (MURDERED) 1956, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 6: “William Henry Lee (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 7: “Jimmie Lee Jackson (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 8: “Thad Christian (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 9: “George Dorsey (MURDERED) 1946, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 10: “Claude Neal (MURDERED) 1934, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 11: “Maybelle Mahone (MURDERED) 1956, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 12: “Viola Gregg Liuzzo (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 13: “Lemuel Penn (MURDERED) 1964, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 14: “Jimmie Lee Griffin (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 15: “Hosie Miller (MURDERED) 1965, Georgia”, 2013
- Folder 16: “Henry Hezekiah Dee (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 17: “Jesse Cano (MURDERED) 1965, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 18: “Jessie Brown (MURDERED) 1965, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 19: “Willie Brewster (MURDERED) 1965, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 20: “Isaiah Taylor (MURDERED) 1964, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 21: “Joseph Hill Dumas (MURDERED) 1962, Florida”, 2013
- Folder 22: “Carrie Brumfield (MURDERED) 1957, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 23: “Wharlest Jackson (MURDERED) 1967, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 24: “Izell Henry (MURDERED) 1954, Louisiana”, 2013
- Folder 25: “Rev. George Lee (MURDERED) 1955, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 26: “James Evansington (MURDERED) 1955, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 27: “Ladislado Ureste (MURDERED) 1953, Texas”, 2013
- Folder 28: “Bessie McDowell (MURDERED) 1956, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 29: “Clinton Melton (MURDERED) 1955, Mississippi”, 2013
- Folder 30: “Denise McNair (MURDERED) 1963, Alabama”, 2013
- Folder 31: “Medgar Evers (MURDERED) 1963, Mississippi”, 2013
Browse by Series:
[
Series 1: Prints and postcards, 2007-2019],
[
Series 2: State road maps, 2015-2019],
[
Series 3: Promotional materials, 1994-2019],
[Series 4: Handheld fans, 2010-2018],
[
Series 5: Publications, 1994-2019],
[
Series 6: Posters, 2001-2019],
[
All]